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Accidental Poisonings

In The News last month highlighted the top household poisons for pets (to access this and other archived articles, click on “more” at the bottom of the “In the News” column). However, just pet-proofing your home may not be enough to protect your companions from poisonings, either accidental or deliberate. Recent bans on the use of lawn and garden pesticides and herbicides in many communities may cut down on accidental exposure of our pets to environmental toxins. Unfortunately, some home owners deliberately ignore the pesticide bans, or set out other poisons on their private property to eliminate “vermin or other pests”, such as slug or ant baits, rodenticides, or poison-laced foods intended to eliminate raccoons, squirrels, or other wildlife.  Sporadically, poisonous substances will be maliciously placed in accessible areas on public property such as parks, with the intent to cause harm. Recently, a rash of poisonings in a large urban park in Toronto was found to be caused by deliberate contamination of bread with antifreeze. The intent was apparently to eliminate a problem with raccoons and/or squirrels, but unfortunately several dogs also ingested the toxic bread and died as a result.

The best prevention against accidental environmental poisoning of your dog or cat is to prevent them from roaming at large. For cats, this is readily accomplished by keeping your cat indoors, or only allowing it outdoors on your own property under your direct supervision. For dogs, it can be slightly more problematic, since they require regular exercise and access to the outdoors for elimination. Obviously, keeping your dog on a leash during walks is very helpful, but even when on a leash your dog can still sniff out and eat material that is lying on the ground. And, if allow your dog to run in a leash free park or other public area, you will have less control over what he or she can find and consume. By training your dog to “drop” on command, you may be able to reduce the risk of accidental exposure, as long as you stay vigilant and always keep your pet in sight. Contact us at the veterinary clinic for directional handouts on dog training or for recommended sources for further information. 

If you do believe that your pet has inadvertently eaten something harmful, DO NOT DELAY. Time is often of the essence in preventing severe illness from poisonings, and even a delay of an hour can mean the difference between life and death.

110 Gordon St.
Guelph, Ontario
N1H 4H6
Ph: 519-821-2287
821-CATS